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can use this page to examine your own boat. We suggest you print the
form that we use to also use as a guide while performing this
self-inspection. You can get the form here
and it requires that you have the free Adobe Acrobat reader installed
on your computer. If you do not have the reader, you can download a
copy from here: Adobe
Acrobat Reader.
Online
Vessel Safety Check - This fun, interactive program lets you
find out if your boat or personal watercraft would pass a Vessel
Safety Check, before you have one. It's easy and convenient to use!
After you have
completed the self-examination, you can request that one of our
examiners perform an actual Vessel Safety Check by calling one of us
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Item 1 -
Display of Numbers:
The
boat’s registration number must be permanently attached to each side
of the forward half of the boat They must be plain, vertical, block
characters, not less than three (3) inches high, and in a color
contrasting with the background. A space or hyphen must separate the
letters from the numbers. Place State tax sticker according to State
policy.
(e.g. FL 1731 FW
or FL-1783-FW)
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Item 2 - Registration
/ Documentation:
Registration or
Documentation papers must be on board and available. Documentation
numbers must be permanently marked on a visible part of the interior
structure. The documented boat’s name and hailing port must be
displayed on the exterior hull in letters not less than 4 inches in
height. To be documented a boat must be 5 net tons or greater.
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Item 3 -
Personal Flotation Devices (PFD):
Acceptable PFDs
(also known as Life Jackets) must be U.S. Coast Guard approved, in
good serviceable condition, and of suitable size for the each person
on the boat. Children must have properly fitted PFDs designed for
children. Wearable PFDs shall be "readily accessible."
Throwable devices shall be "immediately available." PFDs
shall NOT be stored in unopened plastic packaging. For Personal
Watercraft riders, the PFD must be worn and indicate an impact rating.
Boats 16 Feet or longer, must also have one Type IV.
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Item 4 -
Visual Distress Signals (VDS):
Recreational
boats 16 feet and over used on coastal waters or the Great Lakes are
required to carry a minimum of either 1) three day and three night
pyrotechnic devices, 2) one day non-pyrotechnic device (flag) and one
night non-pyrotechnic device (auto SOS light) or 3) a combination of
1) and 2). Recreational boats less than 16 feet on coastal waters or
the Great Lakes need only carry night visual distress signals when
operating from sunset to sunrise.
It
is recommended, but not required, that boats operating on inland
waters should have some means of making a suitable day and night
distress signal. The number and type of signals is best judged by
considering conditions under which the boat will be operating.
Alternatives to pyrotechnic devices (flares) include:
| Night |
Day |
| Strobe
light |
Signal
mirror |
| Flashlight |
Red or
orange flags |
| Lantern |
Hand
signals |
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Item 5 - Fire
Extinguishers:
Fire
extinguishers are required if one of the following conditions exists:
(1) Inboard engine(s); (2) Closed compartments that store portable
fuel tanks; (3) Double bottom hulls not completely sealed or not
completely filled with flotation materials (4) Closed living space (5)
Closed stowage compartments that contain flammable materials or (6)
Permanently installed fuel tanks NOTE: Fire extinguishers must be
readily accessible and verified as serviceable.
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Minimum
number of extinguishers required
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| Boat
Length |
No
Fixed System |
With
Fixed System |
| Less
than 26’ |
one B-1 |
none |
| 26’
to less than 40’ |
two B-1
or one B-2 |
one B-1 |
| 40’
to 65’ |
three
B-1 or
one B-1 & one B-2 |
two B-1
or
one B-2 |
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Item 6 -
Ventilation:
Boats
with gasoline engines in closed compartments, built after 1 August
1980 must have a powered ventilation system. Those built prior to that
date must have natural or powered ventilation.
Boats
with closed fuel tank compartments built after 1 August 1978 must meet
requirements by displaying a "certificate of compliance."
Boats built before that date must have either natural or powered
ventilation in the fuel tank compartment.
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Item 7 -
Backfire Flame Control:
All gasoline
powered inboard/outboard or inboard motor boats must be equipped with
an approved backfire flame control device.
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Item 8 -
Sound Producing Devices / Bell:
To comply with
Navigation Rules and for distress signaling purposes all boats must
carry a sound producing device (whistle, horn, siren, etc.) capable of
a 4-second blast audible for ½ mile. *Boats larger than 39.4 ft. are
also required to have a bell (see Navigation Rules.)
*Under a recent
change, a vessel 12 meters (39.4 ft) to less than 20 meters (65 ft) is
no longer required to carry a bell on board.
The Coast Guard
said: "The bottom-line, a bell is no longer required on a
vessel less than 20 meters in length. That of course means a bell
is not required for those same vessels for successful completion of a
VSC."
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Item 9 -
Navigation Lights:
All boats must
be able to display navigation lights between sunset and sunrise and in
conditions of reduced visibility. Boats 16 feet or more in length must
have properly installed, working navigation lights and an all-around
anchor light capable of being lit independently from the
red/green/white "running" lights.
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Item 10 -
Pollution Placard:
Boats 26 feet
and over with a machinery compartment must display an oily waste
"pollution" placard.
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Item 11 -
MARPOL Trash Placard:
Boats 26 feet
and over in length must display a "MARPOL" trash placard.
Boats 40 feet and over must also display a written trash disposal
plan.
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Item 12 -
Marine Sanitation Devices:
Any installed
toilet must be a Coast Guard approved device. Overboard discharge
outlets must be capable of being sealed.
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Item 13 -
Navigation Rules:
Boats 39.4 feet
and over must have on board a current copy of the Navigation Rules.
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Item 14 -
State and/ or Local Requirements:
These
requirements must be met before the "Vessel Safety Check"
decal can be awarded. A boat must meet the requirements of the state
in which it is being examined.
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Contact
your local marine law enforcement agency. |
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Item 15 -
Overall Vessel condition:
As
it applies to this Vessel. Including, but not limited to:
a.
Deck free of hazards and clean bilge:
The
boat must be free from fire hazards, in good overall condition, with
bilges reasonably clean and visible hull structure generally sound.
The use of automobile parts on boat engines is not acceptable. The
engine horsepower must not exceed that shown on the capacity plate.
b.
Safe Electrical and Fuel Systems:
The
electrical system - Must be protected by fuses or manual reset circuit
breakers. Switches and fuse panels must be protected from rain or
water spray. Wiring must be in good condition, properly installed and
with no exposed areas or deteriorated insulation. Batteries must be
secured and terminals covered to prevent accidental arcing.. If
installed, self-circling or kill switch mechanism must be in proper
working order. All PWCs require an operating self circling or kill
switch mechanism.
Fuel
Systems - Portable fuel tanks (normally 7 gallon capacity or less)
must be constructed of non-breakable material and free of corrosion
and leaks. All vents must be capable of being closed. The tank must be
secured and have a vapor-tight, leak-proof cap. Each permanent fuel
tank must be properly ventilated.
c. Safe
Galley and Heating Systems:
System and fuel
tanks must be properly secured with no flammable materials nearby.
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